The different arts
communities in Philadelphia ---theater,
painting, poetry and literature—are like individual fish bowls arranged along
the top of a wall. Each community is its own enclave or kingdom. Actors hang with other actors; visual artists
keep company with other visual artists, and poets and writers generally keep to
their own circles unless they have to jump bowls and write about actors or the
visual artists. This arrangement is confining, parochial, and limiting. It’s
also a Philadelphia thing because, at
least according to a poet friend of mine, the various arts communities in New
York behave in a different fashion: they mix and
mingle freely with one another.
Perhaps
we should ask: what is art? I pose this question because many people today
believe that art can be anything you want it to be. A fashion model, for
instance, will refer to her walk down the runway or her pose before a magazine
photographer as “art.” Actors call their work in the theater “art” although
there was a time not too long ago when talented actors used to be referred to
as good technicians capable of memorizing
lines. While this may or may not be true, expressing yourself emotionally
on stage is a talent that many do not possess. One thing most people will agree
on is this: actors are the most visible
of all the arts communities. They are really the talking heads of the arts
world, comparable to “talking head” (broadcast) journalists.
Consider the poor painter who does not get to
appear on stage night after night to standing ovations or mild applause. The
painter’s face is not plastered on billboards along Broad
Street . A painter works in isolation, has an
opening show at a gallery where he or she meets the public, then after that it’s
all about returning to work (in isolation).
Art in
our time has come to mean anything, from the way colorful tattoos blend into
human epidermis to fancy food production in hot urban kitchens where The Chef is almost certainly…an artist.
Chefs started to become “artists” sometime in the mid-1990s but the sad fact
is, ‘art’ is the most abused word in the English language.
The abuse of the word ‘art’ may
start in progressive schools where children are taught that “everybody is an
artist,” meaning, of course, that anybody can be trained to be an artist. In such
schools any sort of hierarchy of talent is seen as elitist. This is why I wince
when I hear dilettantes say things like, “I’m going home to make art.” You
are—really? How do you know that what you are about to make will become art? But that’s not the point, really. The point
is that because the maker declares that what he/she makes is art then it is
art. It becomes art because I say it is
art. End of discussion.
The dribble down effect of this
kind of thinking has changed the work presented in many of the city’s art
galleries.
The modern art in these galleries
is not only overpriced, it is incomprehensible and just plain bad, leading many
people to conclude that much of modern art is a fraud. At one Center
City gallery opening recently, I
went to check out the work of two modern artists. I watched as one of the artists entered the
gallery with her small entourage. Dressed to the nines in a pair of patent
leather New York stilettos, the
artist surveyed her “art” which was displayed in the front of the gallery
closest to the door. Her paintings were a mesh of pastel colored brush strokes
evoking Victoria ’s Secret lingerie
or long squiggly lines rising upwards like swimming spermatozoa, priced around
$8,000 a piece. As the evening wore on, and it became obvious that nobody was
buying (or would buy) any of her work, she left the gallery in a huff. This was
long before the reception was over. The squiggly spermatozoa would now have to
swim downward and be packed up and sent back to her New
York sperm bank.
I’ve witnessed similar scenarios at other
galleries. One Old City
gallery, for instance, seems to specialize in the work of young, hot “girl”
artists. At opening receptions at this gallery one can see the artists lined up
like Playboy escort bunnies, all of them in heavy makeup and heels and of
course killer ringlet hair cascading down their shoulders and framing exposed
cleavage. Every time I go to this gallery I think I’m attending another chic
Nicole Cashman party.
I may be stereotyping, but when I
imagine women artists I immediately think of peasant head kerchiefs, big
bracelets, flannel shirts, or dangling Georgia O’Keefe earrings. The glamorous Hollywood
celebrity look is new and raises the question: Are these women really the bored wives of
wealthy hedge fund husbands, as somebody in the art world once suggested? This
hedge fund art really has no distinction yet what comes to mind is the
(wallpaper patterned) “art” that real estate agents plaster on the walls of
rehabbed homes and offices before they hold an open house.
“In art,” as Picasso once wrote,
“the less people understood me, the more they admired me. By amusing myself
with all these games, with all these absurdities, puzzles, rebuses, arabesques,
I became famous, and that very quickly. And fame for a painter means sales….
But when I am alone with myself, I have not the courage to think of myself as
an artist in the great and ancient sense of the term….I am only a public
entertainer who has understood his times…”
What an admission! And yet the narcissism
of our times gives untoward courage to scores of anonymous Picasso wannabes who
have no trouble calling themselves artists.
There is so
much new art in the world now there could never be a museum large enough to
contain it all. How can we save all of this stuff? How do we catalogue it? Art
is being produced everyday, every hour and at amazing speeds. And it is coming straight at us from every
strata of society, even the sidewalks of Center
City where one can see street artists
sitting curbside with their exhibitions lined up along Chestnut or Walnut
Street . “Art for Sale ,”
their signs say. At $5 a piece the
pieces are relatively cheap. Buy now, because you never know when the maker of
these street absurdities and puzzles may hit the Picasso jackpot. (Yes, it’s
better than playing the slot machines at Sugar House).
So, yes, art is
everywhere, even in hair salon shops where the owner/manager displays his art,
beautifully framed because of the expensive prices of his cuts. Or: go into a doctor’s office and see the doctor’s
new hobby. It’s drawing or painting and he’s turned the walls of his waiting
room into a small gallery. He’s an artist and—surprise! -- His pieces are
beautifully framed because of his high patient prices.
There’s flea
market art; there’s also the grassroots art of the city’s many small artistic
clubs like The Sketch Club and the Plastic Club, where members have monthly exhibits.
These exhibits have a dual purpose; they present the work of new or lesser
known artists, and they serve as ad hoc community centers because these
gatherings are also parties with food, wine, and sweets. Art parties are always
a good thing, even if they attract more non-artists than artists and bring in the
city’s whacko reception addicts who track down all the free food and drink
events in the city with the determination of a house detective.
As for
who is really an artist, I’ll defer to Scott Berkun, who said, “An Artist will risk
many things, wealth, convenience, popularity, fame or even friends and family
to protect the integrity of their ideas. If you’re not risking anything, and
mostly doing what you are told, you’re probably not an artist. “
So much for those Hedge Fund
ladies.